Introduction and Process of CE-LVD

2025.08.20


Introduction to the New LVD Low Voltage Directive: 2014/35/EU

The Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU aims to ensure the safety of low-voltage equipment during use. The scope of application of this directive is electrical products that use voltages between 50V to 1000V AC and 75V to 1500V DC. This directive includes all safety rules for this equipment, including protection against hazards caused by mechanical reasons. The design and structure of the equipment should ensure that there will be no danger when used under normal working conditions or fault conditions according to its intended purpose.


Safety regulations require testing of components

The components with safety requirements in safety testing include:

-Flexible cables and cords, plugs, socket outlets, couplers, connectors, AC inlets, SOCKET, X/Y capacitors, fuses, switches, thermostats, dimmers, timers, converters, motors, speakers, ballasts, relays, non integral lamp holders, fuse holders.


Test project

The CE-LVD testing items are as follows/Test Items:

Power test

Heating test

Humidity test

Glow-wire test

Over Load test

Leakage current measurements

Electric Strength test

Earth continuity test

Cord anchorage test

Stability test

Plug torque test

Impact test

Capacitor discharge test at plug

Fault conditions test

Working voltage measurement

Motor lock-rotor test

Low and high temperature test

Tumbling test

Insulation resistance test

Ball pressure test

Screw Torque test

Needle flame test


Sample Requirements

1. Prepare 2-4 complete samples of the main test (series test) model;

2. If specialized tools are required for assembly, they should be provided randomly;

3. If the product needs to work normally under special loads, samples should be sent together with the load to ensure that the product can work properly;

4. For products that require accessories (controllers, connecting cables, software, etc.) to function properly, they should be properly connected so that the product can function properly;

5. For products that require a charger, a charger must be provided (marked on the product that the charger does not require testing);

6. For products such as transformers that require potting, potting (SEALED) and non potting (UNSEALED) samples should be provided separately.

7. According to the requirements of the testing company, provide some important or unassembled components, such as thermal links, rheostat or resistance, circuit breakers.


Technical data requirements

The CE system of LVD is similar to the EMC directive, and all products within the applicable scope must have the CE mark and a declaration of conformity signed by the manufacturer's representative or importer.

A simple self declaration is not sufficient to determine that a product is safe ("safe" is defined as not causing injury or financial damage to personnel or livestock). For this reason, LVD's declaration needs to be supported by technical documentation to prove it.

The technical certification documents must include:

1. General description of the equipment

2. Conceptual design and manufacturing drawings

3. Understand the necessary descriptions and explanations for these patterns

4. List all or part of the applicable standards and describe the measures taken to meet the safety perspective of the directive

5. Calculation results of design and inspection of execution process

6. Test report


Project Testing

1-5 The above information;

6 Product nameplates

7. Key component list (refer to Appendix 2 "Sample Component List" for format);

Including the name of the component manufacturer, product model, and technical parameters (rated current, voltage, power, flame retardant rating, etc.);

8. Copy of valid safety certification certificate for key components.


Product Compliance Certificate

There are three ways to prove that your product complies with the low voltage directive:

(1) Adopt the standards negotiated by the European Community;

(2) If there is no negotiated standard for the product, the manufacturer's own national standard shall be used;

(3) Directly using LVD. In this case, it is recommended to consult an authoritative national certification agency.


Logo relationship

The CE mark is a self declaration by manufacturers that their products comply with relevant EU directives, including the Low Voltage Directive (LVD), Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC), etc. In order to clearly indicate that the product complies with its low voltage directive, the CE mark must be marked on the product. If the CE mark cannot be marked on the product, it can also be marked on the product packaging, user manual, or warranty (guarantee). The way manufacturers use the CE mark to indicate their products is to inform the governments of the European Community that their products are legally sold and meet the official requirements included in the CE mark. However, the CE mark is not a recognized mark by consumers, but only a recognized mark allowed for import by the governments of various European Union countries.


Our Advantages

1. CNAS accredited laboratory. Our company has obtained CNAS qualification with qualification number L12719.

2. One stop service concept: providing one-stop service from testing to certification.

3. Professional engineer guidance. Our engineering team has many years of work experience and rich professional knowledge, assisting enterprises in efficiently obtaining CE certificates.

4. Efficient customer service team. Our company provides 24/7 service and adheres to the development philosophy of "exchanging customer trust with service quality and customer satisfaction with saving certification time".

5. The concept of nearby service. Our company has laboratories located in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta respectively, which can provide nearby services for enterprises.


We can provide you with comprehensive CE-LVD testing and certification services.



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